Probing serpin reactive-loop conformations by proteolytic cleavage
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Activation of C1r by proteolytic cleavage.
C1r was unable to cleave and activate proenzyme C1s unless first incubated at 37 degrees C in the absence of calcium before the addition of C1s. The acquisition of ability to activate C1s was associated with, and paralleled by, cleavage of each of the two noncovalently bonded 95,000 dalton chains of the molecule into disulfide linked subunits of 60,000 and 35,000 daltons, respectively. Thus, C1...
متن کاملProbing protein stability and proteolytic resistance by loop scanning: a comprehensive mutational analysis.
Improvement in protein thermostability was often found to be associated with increase in its proteolytic resistance as revealed by comparative studies of homologous proteins from extremophiles or mutational studies. Structural elements of protein responsible for this association are not firmly established although loops are implicated indirectly due to their structural role in protein stability...
متن کاملSerpin reactive center loop mobility is required for inhibitor function but not for enzyme recognition.
One feature that distinguishes all of the inhibitory members of the serpin gene family is the presence of a small uncharged residue at the P14 position of the reactive center loop. In this report we examine the effects of mutations at this position, in the serpin, plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1). Replacement of the native P14 Thr-333 residue by an Arg (Thr-333-->Arg) resulted in ...
متن کاملThe reactive site loop of the serpin SCCA1 is essential for cysteine proteinase inhibition.
The high-molecular-weight serine proteinase inhibitors (serpins) are restricted, generally, to inhibiting proteinases of the serine mechanistic class. However, the viral serpin, cytokine response modifier A, and the human serpins, antichymotrypsin and squamous cell carcinoma antigen 1 (SCCA1), inhibit different members of the cysteine proteinase class. Although serpins employ a mobile reactive ...
متن کاملProbing specific RNA bulge conformations by modified fluorescent nucleosides.
Recently, RNA bulges, three-dimensional structural motifs that function as molecular handles in RNA, were identified in various sequences and have been proposed as the interaction site for RNA-binding drugs. However direct and sensitive monitoring methods specific to RNA bulges have not been well developed. We describe here pyrene-labeled uridine derivatives which were incorporated into HIV TAR...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal
سال: 1996
ISSN: 0264-6021,1470-8728
DOI: 10.1042/bj3140647